You can generally categorize banks into: 1) 10% that are actually making small business loans now and are serious about doing so, 2) 70% who will talk to you directly and indicate they are not making small business loans at this time because of the economy, and 3) 20% that slap you on the back, invite you in, and readily take your application. It is the latter group that gives us the most heartburn. It is not unusual after the initial review of your application papers for a bank represented to signal you have a good chance. Overjoyed, you begin to make plans, including executing contracts and receiving quotes for inventory, raw materials, or merchandise. Two months later, after the fourth loan committee review, you get a call that they have decided not to make the loan. The reason has little if anything to do with credit. It is typically something that was never been mentioned before and after reflection, it seems like an excuse not to make the loan in the first place.

Loan brokers such as myself are victims of the same misleading behavior. I cannot tell you how many banks have looked me in the eye and said: “Sure, we are making lots of loans. For unsecured loans of $75,000 to $150,000, we just need a credit score above 680, in business for over a year and a half, and decent financials. Real estate security is not required. We would love to entertain your applications.” Right.

What they really do is pour over the applications and pick 1 out of 100 that has the following fantasy credentials: a platinum credit score that Bill Gates would be proud of and which could support a small country, gushing positive cash flow, little competition, executed contracts stacked high on your desk, then a booming market niche. In other words, someone who doesn’t need the loan in the first place. You know the old adage: banks only give money to people who don’t need it.

It is simply psychology 101. Banks are filled up with loan officers and they have to show they are busy. If their boss walks into their office and sees nothing on their desk, they might be laid off. They have to show they are busy earning their salaries, which means receiving applications and going through the review process. It’s gotten so bad that the other day we had a client whose grandfather helped found the bank, whose father was best friends with the president, and who had received two successful loans before. Even he was turned down. Nor do they tell you the large SBA commercial loan department job layoffs of employees throughout the nation.

To prevent being too caught in this trap, look your banker in the eye and ask these questions:

1) “Tell me honestly. I don’t want to waste your time or mine. I know the credit crunch is quite depressing and there is really no secondary market. Are you actually entertaining small business loans at this time or should I wait.”

2) “How many small business loans have you personally made in the last 30 days?”

3) “What are the loan terms of the last three loans you made, including interest rate and monthly payments, for the amount of loan I am seeking?”

4) “How long will it take before I get a definitive answer?”

5) “Can you briefly describe to me the process I have to go through to get the final approval? Will you be the one making the final decision? What other people superior to you or committees will make that decision?”

But do not despair. There actually are real live prime lenders out there making small business loans. They just need to know where to look. In the next article I will discuss if such loans are available to startups.

Product Description
Written by an award-winning expertdemystifies the process of starting a business by presenting difficult economic, financial and business concepts in a manner easily understood by beginners. This book addresses the demands of integrating workplace relevant activities to meet academic standards. Placing an emphasis on developing business plans, it can be used as a professional resource for anyone looking to start their own business. … More >>

Entrepreneurship: Starting and Operating a Small Business

However, with so many small businesses selling products and services in society, we often forget that they can potentially be a very lucrative pool of customers as well. Any company that provides products or services to small businesses can benefit greatly from having a small business list.

Fortunately, the advancement of technology has enabled almost anyone to get access to a small business list with ease. There are online portals available for organizations and individuals to communicate with these small businesses, allowing them to get up-to-date information about company details and any other updates. One can also do a quick search online to look for such publicly available small company details. However, this is a potentially long and tedious process.

A good alternative is to look for small business mailing lists offered by list brokers and compliers on the web. The small business lists provided by brokers enable immediate access to a large pool of up-to-date information about other small businesses. The best part is that these lists are continuously being updated, so you won’t have to worry too much about getting outdated information. A quick rental of such a list would save one the time of having to personally search and update records.

Next, after having a small business list, individuals and other businesses can use it to their advantage. Entrepreneurs, start-up firms and home-based workers can use the list to conduct market analysis and research for example. This way, they easily identify market needs and are able to offer their products and services to these potential clients.

Another way a small business list can be used is to send out promotional material to highly targeted business prospects. For example, if you own an air-conditioning repair service, you could send out promotional brochures advertising your services to small businesses that could very well be your clients in the future. After all, which business office doesn’t own an air-conditioner or two?

The benefits of having access to a small business list is worth it’s weight in gold. But should one compile the list themselves, or rent one instead? If one wishes to manually compile the small business list himself, he will have to ensure that they are constantly being kept up-to-date.

This is because companies often make changes in their management, causing contact persons to change, or even a change in company address. The time and monetary costs required to maintain an accurate list of small business contact information is not small.

To avoid this, it would be best to rent a small business list and spend their time on making actual sales.

Having immediate access to a complied updated business list helps individuals and organizations to save time and money. When they require small businesses for their marketing needs or require help in their businesses, they can tap on this large resource base easily and efficiently.

Before starting a company the Small Business Administration, SBA, recommends that potential entrepreneurs make a list of reasons for wanting to go into business. Some of the most common reasons for starting a business are: to be your own boss; financial independence; creative freedom; and to fully use your skills and knowledge. In addition, the SBA suggests entrepreneurs answer the following questions:

(1) What type of business am I interested in starting? (2) What services or products will I sell? (3) Where will I be located? (4) What skills and experience do I bring to the business? (5) What will be my legal structure? (6) What will I name my business? (7) What equipment or supplies will I need? (8) What insurance coverage will be needed? (9) What financing will I need? (10) What are my resources? (11) What will I compensate myself?

Select A Business Structure

The success or failure of a new company can depend on a variety of factors including, the manner in which a business is formed, managed and promoted. Although there are different opinions as to the process involved with starting a company, entrepreneur advisors agree that the first step to starting your own business is selecting the business structure that is best fitted for your intent and purposes.There are various ways an entrepreneur may conduct business, including sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability and corporation. Before selecting a business structure, the potential entrepreneur should consider the following: legal restrictions; liabilities assumed; type of business operation; earnings distribution; capital needs; number of employees; tax advantages or disadvantages; and length of business operation.

The following is a list of advantages and disadvantages of different business entities:

Advantages

Sole Proprietorship (1) You are the boss. (2) Easy to form and to dissolve. (3) You retain all profits.

Partnership (1) Simple to organize but should get partnership agreement. (2) Business will benefit if partners have complementary management skills. (3) Ability to expanded capitalization increased from sole proprietorship.

Corporation (1) Limited personal liability for debts and judgments. (2) Can raise income through sale of stock therefore, maximum capitalization. (3) Lower cost per unit of doing business. (4) Can deduct the cost of benefits. (5) Can elect to be S corporation (to be taxed similar to a partnership) if you meet requirements.

Disadvantages

Sole Proprietorship (1) Very hard work. (2) Unlimited financial and legal liability. (3) Management deficiencies. (4) Limited working capital continuity of operation. (5) Potential lack of continuity of operation.

Partnership (1) Unlimited financial responsibility partners are jointly and individually liable for actions of their partners. (2) Potential conflicts of authority. (3) Potential personality conflicts.

Corporation (1) Expensive, complicated to form. (2) More legal compliance requirements from federal and state agencies. (3) Double taxation – dividend paid to shareholders aren’t deductible. (4) May be considered Impersonal by customers.

Choose A State of Formation

One of the first decisions a business must make after deciding to incorporate involves selecting the proper state of incorporation. A corporation is not required to incorporate in the state of its operations. However, often the best decision may be to incorporate in your home state. Two issues must be weighed to determine the proper state: (1) a dollars and cents analysis comparing the costs of incorporating in the state of operation versus qualifying to do business as a foreign (non-resident) corporation in the state under consideration and (2) determining the advantages and disadvantages of each state’s corporate laws and tax structure. If the corporation is a closely held corporation (not publicly traded) and does business primarily within a single state, local incorporation is often preferable. The cost of local incorporation will usually be less than incorporating in another state and qualifying to do business as a foreign corporation in the state. A foreign corporation that qualifies to do business in another state is subject to taxes, annual report fees, potential lawsuits and legal manners from both the state of incorporation and the qualifying state.

Choose Name for Corporation

Once the structure of the company is chosen the potential entrepreneur should choose a business name for the corporation. The name of the company should be chosen carefully. It is very important that entrepreneurs portray the desired image for their new corporation. Legally, the name selected must not be “deceptively similar” to any existing corporation within the incorporation state. In addition, there are state specific required corporate indicators such as Corporation, Incorporated or an abbreviation.During this process it is advised that potential entrepreneurs contact their Secretary of State, Corporations Division to learn about name availability.

Determine the Composition of Company Stock

The next step is to determine the composition of the business stock. Many different options are available in regards to the structure and composition of a corporation’s stock. Where the corporation has a fewer than 35 shareholders, a simple, inexpensive model for the structure of corporate stock may be most appropriate. A savvy business owner will recognize that authorizing a number of shares that will qualify for the minimum annual state filing fee is often a wise, money-saving choice.

Determine Tax Year

Each business taxpayer must figure their taxable income on an annual accounting period called a tax year. The first year the business files an income tax return it adopts either a calendar tax year or a fiscal tax year. The calendar year is the most common tax year. A calendar tax year is 12 consecutive months beginning January 1 and ending December 31. The other tax year is a fiscal tax year. A fiscal tax year is 12 consecutive months ending on the last day of any month except December.

Businesses must use a calendar tax year if:

(1) You keep no books. (2) You have no annual accounting period. (3) Your present tax year does not qualify as a fiscal year. (4) You are required to use a calendar year by a provision of the Internal Revenue Code or the Income Tax Regulations.

Designate Board of Directors

The designation of Board of Directors is legally required if a corporation is formed. The Board of Directors are essentially necessary for the management of the corporation. Their responsibilities include establishing all business policies and approving major contracts and undertakings. In addition, the Board may also elect the President. Ordinary business practices, however, are carried out by the Officers and employees of the corporation under the directives and supervision of the Directors.

Designate a Registered Agent

Almost all jurisdictions require that the corporation designate a registered agent for service of process. However, in most cases, anyone who has a street address (no P.O. Boxes) within the state of incorporation may act as a registered agent for the corporation. The main purpose of the registered agent requirement is to provide potential claimants against your corporation with a live person, whose whereabouts are available in public records, who may accept service of process on behalf of the corporation.

File Articles of Incorporation

Although state laws differ in their filing requirements of sole proprietorships, corporations must file “Articles of Incorporation” – the main filing document which begins the corporation’s existence. Some state laws, such as Illinois, require a sole proprietorship to file an Assumed Name form with the County Clerk.

Hold First Board of Directors Meeting

After incorporation, the first Board of Directors meeting will resolve the following matters: adopt bylaws; issue stock; adopt a corporate seal; and designate a banking institution to serve the corporation’s banking needs. Many states allow the Board of Directors to be comprised of one person.

Determine Accounting Methods

Each new business must also use a consistent accounting method, which is a set of rules for determining when to report income and expenses. The most commonly used accounting methods are the cash method and an accrual method. Under the cash method, you generally report income in the tax year you receive it and deduct expenses in the tax year you pay them. Under an accrual method, you generally report income in the tax year you earn it. Regardless of when payment is received, expenses are deducted in the tax year you incur them.

Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)

To obtain an employer identification number (also known as a tax identification number) the IRS Form SS-4, available on the IRS web site at rs.gov, must be completed. The completed form can and be mailed or faxed to the IRS office indicated on the instructions to Form SS-4. There is no fee. If the EIN is needed quickly, the IRS can assign a tax identification number by calling at (866) 816-2065. The IRS requires Form SS-4 to be completed and present in order to verbally complete the process. The following questions provided by IRS will determine if your company needs to obtain a tax identification number. You will need an EIN if you answer “Yes” to any of the following questions:

(1) Do you operate your business as a corporation or a partnership? (2) Do you file any of these tax returns: Employment, Excise, or Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms? (3) Do you withhold taxes on income, other than wages, paid to a nonresident alien? (4) Do you have a Keogh plan? (5) Are you involved with any of the following types of organizations? Trusts, except certain grantor-owned revocable trusts, IRA’s, Exempt Organizations, Business Income Tax Returns, Estates, Real estate mortgage investment conduits, Non-profit organizations, Farmer’s cooperatives and Plan administrators.According to the IRS website, individuals doing business as sole proprietors will not need an EIN, unless they decide to hire employees. All income for sole proprietors without employees can be reported using the owners Social Security number.

Register Business/Obtain License

Depending on state laws your business may be required to register with the Department of Revenue or obtain a retail license to sell/service to the public. Most states have sales tax laws designed to turn retail businesses into tax collectors. Call or go to your states Department of Revenue office and request the form for business registration to obtain a retail license. A small fee will generally be required and in some states you must renew the license each year. Once your permit is mailed to you, you will be given detailed instructions on how to file the sales tax forms each month.

Get a Business License

Many states and localities require business to obtain a business licenses or permits no matter what type of entity it is. The license can usually be obtained in person by going to the city or village hall business licensing office. These offices usually charge a nominal annual fee for the annual issuance of a business license.My real estate background and experiences with various city halls have demonstrated that the licensing offices’ primary areas of concern are the type of business, hours of operation and location of business. Depending on the scope of your business, your home may require clearance from the zoning department. Although every municipality has different zoning laws, zoning is generally not a problem with small home based businesses. The zoning departments’ main focus is to ensure that new businesses remain legal and conforming to their zoning regulations; don’t improve or build additions that may encroach on easements or public utility lines; and do not disturb the neighbors.

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Gardening is big business, and there are great opportunities for anyone to start up a business, #2.8 billion was spent on gardens in the UK in 1998. This is a complete guide to running your own gardening business…. More >>

Starting Your Own Gardening Business

Small businesses complicate their efforts in trying to uncover international business opportunities. Their own personal actions have far more impact on their success than relying on translators and looking for foreign joint venture partners.

The small actions you can take at home will have more immediate impact on your international business development than the services you can buy. Why is this? The more interaction you have in learning more about your foreign markets, the more you will be able to equate your acquired market knowledge with the products and services you sell.

Yes, you will probably end up needing the services from your target market. But the knowledge you can acquire from the countries where you would like to grow your business is priceless.

Sure translations are important. Adapting your sales materials to for a perfect cultural fit is important. But if you can start off from where you are, with what you have, you will learn a lot more in the process and you will make a better choice when seeking to get those foreign services.

Actions: If you already have some international clients or prospects:

Develop those contacts further, so that you can learn more about those clients. – Call them up.
Find the appropriate person to speak with.
Talk to him.
Ask him if he liked your products and why.
Ask how he finds your products different to what he can buy locally.
Ask him if he knows anyone else locally who could benefit from your product.

Actions: If you do not already have international clients and don’t know where to start:

Which market do you think your product might sell well in?
Or is there an international market that really attracts you?
Choose a country and start researching.
Google your competition in that country.
Use Google Advance Search to set the country.
Use automatic website translation software to read online.
Get a feel for the market.
Then pick up your phone, call your embassy in that country.
Are there any other associations in that country for professionals from your country living there?
Get on the phone and start talking to people.
If you feel you are not getting anywhere, change your conversation style.
Ask different questions.

You need to know as much as possible about each specific foreign market. Start off slowly, one country at a time. Make a concentrated effort to understand everyone’s opinion. You will begin to see a path to take.

Next Step

Once you have a basic understanding of your foreign market. Create a localized website, in your target country. Start with a mirror image of your main website.

You will need to adapt your communication to local cultures. Ask for local market feedback. Depending on your target market you may be able to do this in your own language.

You may want to set up a landing page with a survey for locals in their own language. It would probably be a mistake to translate your entire main website before getting feedback from your target market. Keep any translations to a minimum in the first stage.

Think of the actions you can take to build relationships with these foreign clients. Do not be afraid of language barriers. Simply present yourself truthfully and show your eagerness to learn how to do business in their culture.

When people see your willingness to meet them on their territory, they will notice you. The more action you take, the more you will be visible and the faster you will open your new international markets.

Are you committed to speeding up your international sales cycles?

Learn how to combine cross-cultural marketing tools and international sales strategies for faster sales.

Join us on the International Sales Road Map

Would you like to develop your international business?
Are you a beginner at international sales and marketing?
Read the Beginners Guide Discover Your International Business

•    This will save you and your employees a great deal of time each working day. With only one application in use there is no need to be constantly switching between applications to complete on task.

•    Integrated calendars will help business owners and managers to see what staffs are doing with ease.

•    Project planning is made simple with small business management software – just create a project and assign it to a member of staff. Then track its progress by simply clicking into that project, no more chasing employees up to see where they are with a project.

•    Quoting and invoicing is made much more straightforward by creating both through one application. This means that sales leads can be followed up with ease by simply checking which quotes have been created and not followed up. When a quote is then accepted it can simply be changed into an invoice which means even more time is saved.

•    Document storage, which can sometimes be an issue for small businesses, can be streamlined with small business management software. Now as soon as a document has been created it can be saved directly onto the application, it can then be accessed by any employee with the correct level of access. So no more waiting for documents to be emailed from employee to employee, by saving them all on one application they can be retrieved quickly and easily. In addition to this small business management software can help a business wave goodbye to missing documents, something that everyone will welcome.

•    Small businesses with up to 50 employees can use small business management software, which means that you don’t have to be a tiny company to benefit from it.

•    Any business that has off site employees that need to fill in timesheets can use small business management software to track employees working hours. Off site employees can log into the application, fill in their timesheet and managers or owners can use this information to work out wages. When this is compared with the time it can take to chase up time sheets from various employees it is clear to see why this type of software is so useful.

As you can see there are numerous reasons why small businesses need small business management software. It can cut down the time spent on tasks drastically; this is easy to access and has business wide functionality. It is the practical and simplistic way.

The Chartered Financial Officer handles all aspects of a business related to finance. He not only takes care of the current business but implements strategies and policies to tackle every conditionthe business would meet in the future. The CFO in other words is the brain of the business. Every decision taken, is taken by him after due consideration on the pro’s and con’s. CFO for hire would give you the services of a CFO on an hourly basis or a weekly basis depending on your requirements. This way you cannot only get the services of a CFO you don’t have to pay as much as you would have to for it.

The reasons why you would need a CFO are far too many to count but to name a few you would require a CFO to predict the cycle your business to running in, analyzing and projecting your business and cash flow needs, telling you how much cash you should keep in hand and how much to invest and where, work aggressively to reduce cost expense and sorting out for tax and other issue’s. They would review the financial statements and check what actions need to be taken, help in the process of hiring and firing employees. They would closely monitorthe business and make recommendations to improve it. The models used in financial planning are often so complex that no one except the experts understand them, CFO’s use them forthe business giving it the professional touch you business would lack.

The small and medium scale enterprises are normally working on very tight margins and to employ a CFO would ruin them. CFO for Hire would be an option where they can avail professional counseling and that too with very little expense.

Caution must be maintained however on whom you hire since you don’t want anyone but the best for your business. You should conduct rounds of interviews, get necessary reference checks, conduct pre employment checks and then hire the suitable candidate. The tests range from ability tests, behavior tests, character tests to productivity tests.

There are plenty of agencies that offer the services of CFO for hire and help you make the right decision for your business needs.

Starting a home business is not as complicated as many may think. The idea is that you create a web site which provides information and excitement to visitors and try to sell them products related to the theme of the site. A web site can also be used to sell services to those in need online. Creating a profitable web site business requires that the focus be on something which you know and have a passion for, perhaps you know about the stock market or gardening and enjoy writing about the topic.

Once the concept for starting a home business is in place the process for building a structure takes place. This is called search engine optimization, Internet marketing or keyword marketing. The goal is to locate the keywords which web surfers are using to search for web sites they are interested in. There is plenty of great software that let’s the webmaster know what keywords to focus on and what the demand and profitability are for the phrases.

The main object of starting a home business through the use of a web site is to locate these keywords and write content around them. This process attracts both search engines and visitors. This process of building targeted traffic to the web site is what allows for profits and income. There is no great secret on how to get great search engine ranking and draw free traffic to a web site. It requires only to write great content for the web site and the search rankings and traffic takes care of themselves.

Internet marketing is not as difficult as many would think and anyone with no web design skills or search engine marketing skills could have a professional site up in about one week and begin growing their business each day. Another attraction to starting a home business utilizing a web site is that the overhead costs are minimal. With a price tag of around thirty dollars per month to host the site and have all the tools required to build the site it is a business with the highest rewards and lowest risks.

There are many different ways to draw income from a web site as well. One could sell their services, sell products or even sell other companies products which they do not have to stock or inventory. Many companies will offer “affiliate programs” in which any items which are sold from you site will collect a commission. Commissions for affiliate programs can be very rewarding and most Internet marketers use this income model to makes tens of thousands of dollars per month. Selling advertising on a web site is another great way to make money by starting a home based business.

With a little work each day one can easily grow a home business through a web site which has the potential to become a full time career. The income potential is limitless, the overhead costs are minimal and the risk is the lowest of any other business model. With today’s technology someone with absolutely no skills could have a web site up in an evening and have the site being marketed within a week.